The national survey of nearly 930 business stakeholders was conducted in August 2024, concurrent with the second anniversary of the IRA. It was complemented by interviews with key executives involved in clean energy development, construction, and manufacturing. The survey sought to capture business sentiment about the direct impacts of the IRA, Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL), the CHIPS and Science Act of 2022, as well as state energy policies, on clean energy businesses’ hiring practices, revenue, and decision-making.